Selected cases

UK Supreme Court · [2022] UKSC 21

Harpur Trust v Brazel

The UK Supreme Court considered holiday pay for a part-year worker on a permanent contract.

UK Supreme Court20 July 2022

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Use the linked official source for section-level detail, and get advice for your situation.

Get legal help

Start here

Quick read

  • Holiday pay is a payroll legal issue, not just an HR estimate.
  • The UK Supreme Court considered holiday pay for a part-year worker on a permanent contract.

Use this to check

  • Audit holiday pay for irregular and part-year workers
  • Update payroll when statutory rules change
  • Keep clear records of hours, weeks worked and leave calculations

Decision snapshot

  1. What happened

    • Ms Brazel was a music teacher who worked during term time on a permanent contract.
    • The school calculated holiday pay using a percentage method that effectively pro-rated her entitlement.
    • She argued that the statutory calendar-week calculation should be used.
  2. What the court had to decide

    • The issue was whether annual leave and holiday pay for part-year workers should be pro-rated to reflect weeks not worked.
  3. What the court decided

    • The Supreme Court dismissed the employer's appeal and held that the statutory calculation in force at the time did not permit the employer's pro-rating approach.
    • Later legislative changes mean employers should check the current rules for irregular-hours and part-year workers.

Practical impact

Practical read

  • Holiday pay is a payroll legal issue, not just an HR estimate.
  • Employers with variable-hours, term-time or irregular workers should use current statutory rules and check payroll setup whenever the law changes.

Useful next steps

  • Audit holiday pay for irregular and part-year workers
  • Update payroll when statutory rules change
  • Keep clear records of hours, weeks worked and leave calculations

The story

Ms Brazel was a music teacher who worked during term time on a permanent contract. The school calculated holiday pay using a percentage method that effectively pro-rated her entitlement. She argued that the statutory calendar-week calculation should be used.

How businesses should read it

Holiday pay is a payroll legal issue, not just an HR estimate. Employers with variable-hours, term-time or irregular workers should use current statutory rules and check payroll setup whenever the law changes.

Key takeaways

  • Audit holiday pay for irregular and part-year workers
  • Update payroll when statutory rules change
  • Keep clear records of hours, weeks worked and leave calculations

Related topics

How Sprintlaw can help