Startups Articles
Expert articles and practical legal guides on startups for uk businesses.

How To Value Shares In A Private Company (UK)
If you run a UK private company, sooner or later you’ll hit a question that sounds simple but can get complicated fast: what are our shares actually worth? Maybe you’re bringing in...

Holding Company Benefits In The UK: Advantages And When To Set One Up
If you’re growing a business (or thinking about buying another one), it’s normal to reach a point where your current structure starts to feel a bit “messy”. Maybe you’ve launched a second...

Limited Liability Definition: What It Means For SMEs And Startups (Examples)
If you’re starting or scaling a business, “limited liability” is one of those phrases you’ll see everywhere - on incorporation pages, in funding conversations, and in contract negotiations. But the idea of...

UK Patent Costs: Application And Registration Fees Explained
If you’ve built something genuinely new – a product, a component, a process, or a piece of tech – it’s normal to ask the big question early: how much does a patent...

Seed Capital in the UK: Legal Essentials for Early-Stage Funding
Raising seed capital is one of the biggest “level up” moments for a startup. It’s also the moment where the legal side of your business stops being a “later problem” and becomes...

What Is Business Crowdfunding? UK Legal Guide For Startups And SMEs
Crowdfunding can feel like the “best of both worlds” for startups and SMEs: you raise money without a traditional bank loan, and you can build a customer community at the same time....

How To Trademark A Brand Name Or Logo In The UK: Step-By-Step Guide
You’ve put real time (and money) into building your brand - your name, your logo, your packaging, your online presence. The last thing you want is to grow momentum, only to find...

How To Set Up An Estate Agency In the UK: Legal Checklist
Setting up an estate agency can be a brilliant small business move. Property keeps moving even when the market slows down, and if you’re good at building trust and closing deals, you...

When Small Businesses in the UK Need a Contracts Lawyer
If you run a small business, contracts can feel like something you “sort out later” once you’ve landed the client, found the supplier, or hired your first team member. But in practice,...

What Is A Public Business In The UK?
If you’re running a growing business (or building a startup), you’ll probably hear people throw around terms like “public business”, “public company”, “going public”, or “listed”. The tricky part is that in...

How to Transfer Shares in a UK Company Legally (Without Pitfalls)
If you run a limited company, there’ll probably come a time when you need to change who owns what. That might be bringing in an investor, letting a co-founder exit, reorganising ownership...

Written Resolutions Under the Companies Act in the UK: Practical Guide
If you’re running a UK startup or SME, you’ll know that company decisions don’t stop just because everyone’s busy. Maybe you need to approve a new director, issue shares to an investor,...

What Is Software Licensing? A Guide for UK Businesses and Startups
If you’re building, selling or using software in your business, you’ll eventually run into the question: what is software licensing, and why does it matter? Software licensing is one of those topics...

GDPR Procedures For UK SMEs: Step-By-Step Compliance Checklist
If you run a small business in the UK, there’s a good chance you handle personal data every day - customer emails, staff records, mailing lists, enquiries through your website, CCTV footage,...

Equity Investors: What Equity Investment Means For Startups And SMEs
If you’re building a startup or growing an SME, there usually comes a point where your ambitions outgrow your cashflow. You might want to hire faster, build new product features, expand into...

Advance Subscription Agreements For UK Startups: Early-Stage Funding Guide
If you’re running a UK startup, raising money early on can feel like a juggling act. You need funding to build, hire and launch - but you might not be ready to...

Startup Advisors In the UK: Roles, When To Hire, Key Legal Documents
Hiring a startup advisor can feel like a “later” problem when you’re busy building product, chasing customers and trying to keep burn rate under control. But in reality, bringing the right advisor...

Preference Shares vs Ordinary Shares: Key Differences for Startups and SMEs
If you’re building a startup or growing an SME, issuing shares can be one of the biggest “future-proofing” decisions you’ll make. But when you start looking at fundraising terms, investor decks, and...

What Is a Share Issue? How UK Startups Can Issue Shares Legally
If you’re building a UK startup, it won’t be long before someone asks about issuing shares - whether that’s a co-founder joining, an early investor coming on board, or a key hire...

Copyright vs Trademark: What’s the Difference for Your Business?
If you’ve built something original for your business - a logo, a brand name, a website, an online course, a product label, a set of photos, or even just great marketing copy...

Board Resolution Template: How To Write And Use One For Your Company
If you run a limited company, you’ll eventually hit decisions that are worth documenting properly - even if you’re a small team, even if you’re the only director. That’s where a board...

Parent Company Meaning: How It Works And Key Legal Considerations
If you’re growing your business, launching a new brand, or thinking about buying another company, you might start hearing the term “parent company” a lot. And it’s not just corporate jargon. Understanding...

Fiduciary Relationship Meaning: Duties, Examples And Risks
If you run a business, you’re probably used to wearing a lot of hats - director, manager, negotiator, problem-solver. But one “hat” that catches a lot of business owners off guard is...

How To Start A Marketing Agency In the UK: Legal Setup Essentials
Starting a marketing agency can be an exciting way to turn your skills (and your network) into a scalable business. Whether you’re offering social media management, paid ads, SEO, content production, brand...
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