Main laws

United Kingdom Act

Bribery Act 2010

The Bribery Act 2010 creates UK bribery offences and a corporate offence for failing to prevent bribery by associated persons.

In forceUnited KingdomPlain-English guide4 practical checks

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Use the linked official source for section-level detail, and get advice for your situation.

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Quick read

  • This Act matters for businesses that sell through agents, distributors, referrers, consultants or overseas partners.
  • The practical risk is not only a cash bribe.

Likely relevant if

  • Businesses using agents, distributors or introducers
  • Companies bidding for government or enterprise work
  • Businesses operating overseas or through local partners

Check first

  • Set anti-bribery procedures proportionate to the business risk
  • Check agents, referrers and high-risk partners before appointment
  • Control gifts, hospitality, political or charitable payments

What this means in practice

This Act matters for businesses that sell through agents, distributors, referrers, consultants or overseas partners. The practical risk is not only a cash bribe. Gifts, hospitality, referral payments, facilitation requests, success fees and poorly supervised intermediaries can all create problems if the business cannot show sensible anti-bribery procedures.

Key points

  • A commission that cannot be explained is a red flag.
  • Small businesses do not need a giant compliance manual, but they do need clear rules for payments and partners.
  • Anti-bribery checks should happen before the deal is won, not after a payment is questioned.

When this law usually matters

Most businesses do not need to memorise the whole law. The useful starting point is to know when it is likely to affect a contract, customer journey, employee process, data flow or company decision.

Key points

  • Businesses using agents, distributors or introducers
  • Companies bidding for government or enterprise work
  • Businesses operating overseas or through local partners
  • Founders approving commissions, gifts or hospitality

What to check first

Sense check

  • Set anti-bribery procedures proportionate to the business risk
  • Check agents, referrers and high-risk partners before appointment
  • Control gifts, hospitality, political or charitable payments
  • Keep records explaining commissions and unusual payments

Documents and workflows to review

Key points

  • Anti-bribery policy
  • Agent and distributor agreements
  • Commission approval process
  • Gift and hospitality register
  • Partner due diligence file

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